Libby Hayes Libby Hayes

My Child Has Anxiety. Should I Be Reassuring Them or Pushing Them Through It?

For us, it started small, my son sticking close at birthday parties, clinging to my hand instead of running off with his cousins like he used to. Then came the playdates he didn’t want to go to, and the days he’d refuse to stay at his grandparents unless I was right there. Suddenly, things that were once easy became decisions: Do I push him to go, or do I let him stay back?

If you’re living this, you know the scenes. Your child frozen at the bottom of the stairs, begging you not to make them go up alone. The school drop-off where they won’t let go. Or it’s late at night, you’re tired, and they won’t sleep unless you’re glued to the edge of their bed. Every time, I’d find myself wondering: comfort him, or push him through? Honestly, I still don’t always know. 

And this is the question I hear from almost every parent of an anxious child. It's hard because both instincts come from love. This post is for parents caught in that push-pull, who want to understand what's actually keeping their child's anxiety going and what the research says about finding a better way through.

For us, it started small, my son sticking close at birthday parties, clinging to my hand instead of running off with his cousins like he used to. Then came the playdates he didn’t want to go to, and the days he’d refuse to stay at his grandparents unless I was right there. Suddenly, things that were once easy became decisions: Do I push him to go, or do I let him stay back?

If you’re living this, you know the scenes. Your child frozen at the bottom of the stairs, begging you not to make them go up alone. The school drop-off where they won’t let go. Or it’s late at night, you’re tired, and they won’t sleep unless you’re glued to the edge of their bed. Every time, I’d find myself wondering: comfort him, or push him through? Honestly, I still don’t always know. 

And this is the question I hear from almost every parent of an anxious child. It's hard because both instincts come from love. This post is for parents caught in that push-pull, who want to understand what's actually keeping their child's anxiety going and what the research says about finding a better way through.

Reassurance: Why Comforting an Anxious Child Can Backfire

It’s so exhausting, trying to figure out the “right” response every single time your kid’s anxiety flares up. And let’s be real: when my son’s scared, my first instinct is always to comfort him. “You’re okay. I promise, nothing bad is going to happen.” And for a minute, it works. He calms down, I can breathe again, and we both get a little relief.

But here’s the tricky thing about anxiety: for a kid who’s wired to worry, that quick fix doesn’t actually help in the long run. 

Reassurance provides short-term relief, but when it happens over and over it quietly reinforces the message that your child needs reassurance to get through an unsure moment. That the fear is warranted and that maybe they’re right they can’t handle it on their own. Over time, the reassurance-seeking tends to increase. The child who needed one "you're safe" at bedtime now needs ten. The child who asked once if the food was okay now asks at every meal. Parents find themselves fielding the same questions on a loop: Are you sure you’ll be there? But what if something happens? Can you just check one more time?

Most of us with children struggling with anxiety get stuck in the trap of reassuring over and over at some point. Trying to remove the discomfort in hopes they will be able to do it makes sense in the moment. But anxiety is tricky, it learns that asking for reassurance makes the bad feeling go away, so it keeps asking.

But "just pushing through it" doesn't always work either. Some parents, knowing that avoidance makes anxiety worse, decide to stop accommodating cold turkey, insisting on solo bathroom trips, abrupt bedtime withdrawals, school drop-offs that end in screaming. Without the right support and framing, sudden withdrawal can feel overwhelming to an anxious child rather than empowering. It can spike distress without building any new skills. And the meltdowns that follow often send parents straight back to reassurance and the cycle continues.

Mother reassuring child, child anxiety

Mother reassuring child.

What's Actually Keeping the Anxiety Going

To understand why both approaches often fall short, it helps to understand the concept of accommodation. Accommodation is anything a parent does to help their child avoid or escape anxious feelings. Answering the same reassurance question over and over. Accompanying them to every room of the house. Sitting outside the bathroom door. Lying with them until they fall asleep every night. Letting them skip the birthday party, the school trip, the sleepover.

Sound familiar? These behaviors make complete sense. Watching your child suffer is painful, and any loving parent will naturally start making accommodations. But accommodation sends an unintentional message: this situation really is too hard for you to handle without me. Over time it expands. The child who once needed you to walk them upstairs now needs you on every floor. The anxiety grows to fill whatever space the family creates for it.

When we're exhausted and managing the daily demands of parenting, most of us swing between the two pendulums. Reassurance when we're depleted, pushing hard when we have more bandwidth but without a consistent plan. That inconsistency isn't a character flaw. It's what happens when loving parents are doing their best without a clear roadmap.

The Middle Path: Evidence-Based Strategies for Parenting an Anxious Child

Research points clearly to a middle path. One that's warm, gradual, and parent-led. Here's what that looks like in practice:

  • Express confidence instead of giving reassurance. Instead of "I promise nothing bad will happen," try "I know this feels hard, and I know you can handle it." You're not dismissing the fear, you're communicating belief in your child's ability to cope.

  • Reduce accommodation gradually, not all at once. Abrupt change is destabilizing. Planned, incremental steps, for example moving from sitting in the room to sitting outside the door to being at the bottom of the stairs. Give your child a chance to build tolerance and confidence along the way.

  • Stay calm yourself. Your nervous system is contagious. When you approach a feared situation with quiet confidence rather than bracing for impact, your child's nervous system picks that up.

One parent I worked with had been lying with her daughter every night until she fell asleep. Rather than stopping abruptly, we mapped out small, incremental steps over several weeks. Her daughter complained at each transition, but she also adapted. Within a month, she was falling asleep on her own. The key wasn't pushing harder, it was having a plan and combining empathy + confidence instead of reassurance.

You Don't Have to Figure This Out Alone

If you're reading this thinking "we've tried all of this and it's still not working,” that's exactly when it's worth getting support.

I work with parents of anxious children using SPACE (Supportive Parenting for Anxious Childhood Emotions), a research-based program developed at Yale that focuses entirely on the parent rather than the child. It gives you a clear, structured roadmap for reducing accommodation and responding to anxiety in a way that builds your child's resilience rather than maintaining the cycle. Many families see meaningful change within the first few weeks.

At Connected Beginnings, SPACE is offered online for families in Virginia and Washington, DC. If you'd like to learn more, a free 20-minute intro call is a good place to start.

Learn more about SPACE and schedule your free intro call →

Read More
Libby Hayes Libby Hayes

Is My Child's Worry Normal? What Parents of Anxious Kids Need to Hear

Every parent knows that creeping feeling and the questions that start quietly in the back of your mind. Is this normal? Do other kids do this? When my youngest started worrying about separating from us far beyond the typical toddler years, those questions came in for me too. You might know that some separation anxiety is normal, so how do you figure out where the line is?

This post is for parents who are in that uncertain middle ground where your child's worries feel like more than a phase, but you're not sure what to do next. We'll look at what childhood anxiety actually looks like at home, why your well-meaning responses might be keeping the cycle going, and what the research says actually helps anxious children build confidence and resilience.

Every parent knows that creeping feeling and the questions that start quietly in the back of your mind. Is this normal? Do other kids do this? When my youngest started worrying about separating from us far beyond the typical toddler years, those questions came in for me, too. You might know that some separation anxiety is normal, so how do you figure out where the line is?

This post is for parents who are in that uncertain middle ground where your child's worries feel like more than a phase, but you're not sure what to do next. We'll look at what childhood anxiety actually looks like at home, why your well-meaning responses might be keeping the cycle going, and what the research says actually helps anxious children build confidence and resilience.

child and parents playing, childhood anxiety

Child and parents playing.

When Childhood Worry Becomes Something More: Understanding Childhood Anxiety in Kids

Most children experience fear and anxiety sometimes. It's a normal, healthy part of growing up. Worries about storms, the dark, making friends, or getting something wrong at school are developmentally typical. Kids are constantly encountering a world that feels new and big.

But for some children, worry isn't just a passing phase. It shows up most days. It shapes what they'll try, where they'll go, and how much they can enjoy being a kid. When childhood anxiety starts to shrink your child's world, that's worth paying attention to.

So what does anxiety in children actually look like beyond the obvious? It might be a child who needs constant reassurance before school. It might be stomach aches every Sunday night, meltdowns at birthday parties, or a refusal to sleep alone that's persisted for years. Anxious children often avoid the things that bring on their worries and the more they avoid, the bigger those worries grow.

For parents, this is both exhausting and confusing. You reassure them like any caring parent would. You try to stay close in new situations, help them feel comfortable, ease them in slowly. But it feels like the worries keep getting bigger. You find yourself wondering: Am I handling this right? Am I actually making this worse?

It’s worth thinking about, but not because you’re doing something wrong. Understanding how childhood anxiety works is the first step towards helping your child move through it.

The Impossible Tightrope: A Therapist's Perspective on Parenting an Anxious Child

Here's something I want parents to hear clearly: parenting a child with a lot of worries is genuinely hard. And one of the hardest parts is that what feels most loving in the moment isn't always the most helpful thing in the long run.

When your child is upset, every instinct you have screams make it stop. So you stay a little longer at drop-off. You check under the bed one more time, or spray the magic potion over the bedspread. You skip the event that felt too overwhelming and make a quiet plan to try again another day. You answer the same reassuring question, "but what if you aren't there?" for what feels like the hundredth time.

None of this makes you a bad parent. It makes you a caring one.

But research on parental accommodation shows that these responses can quietly reinforce anxiety over time. Parental accommodation is the way parents adjust their behavior to reduce a child's anxiety in the moment. Like waiting outside the bathroom door or checking their homework four times each night. Often these help in the short-term. But when children avoid their worries, their brain clocks it as confirmation that it was right. "See! This IS something I should be worried about!" They don't get the chance to learn what they're capable of. The worry stays in charge.

The tension you feel between protecting your child from distress and wanting them to grow into a confident, independent person is real. You may find yourself on a pendulum that swings between helping a lot and pushing them beyond their comfort, depending on your mood that day. We've all been there.

This isn't a character flaw. It's what happens when loving parents are doing their best without a clear roadmap.

What Actually Helps Anxious Children: Strategies Rooted in Research

The good news is that parents are extraordinarily powerful when it comes to childhood anxiety. Not because you caused it, but because as your child's closest attachment figure, you're perfectly positioned to help change it.

A growing body of research shows that how parents respond to a child's anxiety can make a big difference, sometimes even more than working directly with the child. When parents learn specific, evidence-based ways to show up for their anxious kid with both empathy and confidence, children's anxiety genuinely decreases.

Here are a couple evidence-based principles to start with:

Validate the feeling without validating the fear. Instead of "There's nothing to worry about," try "I can see this feels really scary. I also know you can handle it." This communicates belief in your child without amplifying the threat.

Reduce reassurance-seeking gradually. Constant reassurance feels helpful but functions like a temporary fix — it relieves anxiety in the moment without building any tolerance. Gently reducing how often and how much you reassure gives your child room to sit with uncertainty and discover they can survive it.

One parent I worked with described the shift this way: she stopped trying to convince her son the activities he was avoiding were going to be fun and reassure him she wouldn’t leave, and started gently saying, “I know you’re feeling nervous about the birthday party, and I know you can do it.” And then listening and nodding to validate from there. Within weeks, her son needed less reassurance and was trying activities he hadn’t attempted before. 

There's Support Designed Specifically for This

If this resonates, you might be a good fit for SPACE (Supportive Parenting for Anxious Childhood Emotions), an evidence-based parent training program developed at the Yale Child Study Center. SPACE is designed for parents who are doing their best and want practical tools for navigating their child's anxiety without constantly second-guessing themselves. Sessions are parent-focused, which means your child doesn't have to be ready or willing to attend therapy for you to start seeing real change at home.

At Connected Beginnings, SPACE is offered online for families in Virginia and Washington, DC. Sessions run 10–12 weeks and are built around real, workable strategies, not vague advice.

If you've been wondering whether your child's worries are something more, a free 20-minute intro call is a good place to start.

Learn more about SPACE and schedule your free intro call →

Read More
Libby Hayes Libby Hayes

Is This Postpartum Anxiety? What It Actually Feels Like (And What To Do About It)

It's 2am. Your baby is finally asleep. You should be too. You're exhausted in a way you didn't know was possible. But instead you find yourself checking every few minutes to make sure your baby is still breathing, thoughts racing, unable to quiet your mind. In the morning you spend the precious minutes you could be getting a coffee for yourself tracking poops, pees, and wake windows. You thought the hard part would be the exhaustion. You didn't expect to feel so out of control.

If this sounds familiar, you might be experiencing postpartum anxiety and you're far from alone. This post is for new moms in that uncertain place where something feels off but you're not sure if what you're feeling is normal new parent worry or something worth paying attention to. We'll look at what postpartum anxiety actually looks like, why it so often goes unrecognized, and what genuinely helps.

It's 2am. Your baby is finally asleep. You should be too. You're exhausted in a way you didn't know was possible. But instead you find yourself checking every few minutes to make sure your baby is still breathing, thoughts racing, unable to quiet your mind. In the morning you spend the precious minutes you could be getting a coffee for yourself tracking poops, pees, and wake windows. You thought the hard part would be the exhaustion. You didn't expect to feel so out of control.

If this sounds familiar, you might be experiencing postpartum anxiety and you're far from alone. This post is for new moms in that uncertain place where something feels off but you're not sure if what you're feeling is normal new parent worry or something worth paying attention to. We'll look at what postpartum anxiety actually looks like, why it so often goes unrecognized, and what genuinely helps.

When New Mom Worry Becomes Something More: Understanding Postpartum Anxiety

When most people think about postpartum mental health, they think about postpartum depression. But postpartum anxiety is actually more common and it often goes unrecognized by doctors, partners, and the moms experiencing it themselves.

Postpartum anxiety is excessive worry that sticks around and makes it harder to fully enjoy the early months of motherhood. It often develops in the first weeks or months after birth but can emerge anytime in the first year. It can look like hypervigilance, constant alertness, and a low-level hum of fear that something bad is about to happen. Sometimes it can look like irritability when things start to feel out of control.

So what does postpartum anxiety actually look like beyond the obvious? It might be a mom who can't sleep even when the baby sleeps, her body exhausted while her mind keeps spinning. It might be intrusive thoughts about accidents or illness that feel terrifying and shameful to admit. It might be a persistent sense of unease even in calm moments, worries around every feeding, or snapping at your partner and then feeling awful about it. Sometimes it looks like a mom who seems completely on top of everything. Because she is, maybe your brain tells you you always need to stay in control. That’s really hard after a baby when things become so unpredictable.

Some worry after having a baby is completely normal. Everything is new, and feeling unsure is part of that. The difference with postpartum anxiety is the intensity, frequency, and how much it's starting to take over. And you don't have to meet some clinical threshold to deserve support. This is a huge transition, and a safe space to process it matters regardless of how intense things feel. Sometimes I have moms reach out who aren’t sure they have postpartum anxiety, but may just benefit from support during a huge transition that comes with typical worry. That’s okay too!

Mom kissing baby.

It's Not Just Worry: A Therapist's Perspective on Postpartum Anxiety

Here's something I want new moms to hear clearly: postpartum anxiety is not a character flaw, and it's not a sign you're failing at motherhood. It's a clinical condition with a clear name and real, effective treatment. But it's one that gets missed a lot because it doesn't always look the way people expect.

One of the most common questions I hear is: "But isn't some worry just… normal?" Yes, and that's exactly what makes postpartum anxiety so tricky to identify. A few things worth sitting with:

  • Is the worry proportionate to the actual risk? Checking on your baby once before bed is normal. Checking ten times and still being unable to sleep is worth paying attention to.

  • Is it interfering with daily life? If anxiety is affecting your sleep, your relationships, your ability to function, or your ability to enjoy time with your baby, that matters.

  • Does it feel controllable? Normal worry tends to come and go. Postpartum anxiety can feel relentless, like a volume dial you can't turn down.

  • Has it lasted more than two weeks? Anxiety that persists rather than easing as you settle into a rhythm deserves attention.

Postpartum anxiety also thrives in isolation. It tells you that you're the only one who feels this way, that something is uniquely wrong with you. It can be genuinely healing to have someone reflect back that what you're experiencing has a name, that other moms feel this too, and that it doesn't have to stay this way.

If you're not sure whether what you're experiencing crosses a line, that uncertainty itself is worth exploring with someone.

What Actually Helps Postpartum Anxiety: Strategies Rooted in Research

There are strategies to help if worry or irritability are exhausting you and stealing some of the joy from this time with your baby. You don't have to white-knuckle your way through the first year of your baby's life.

Here are a few evidence-based approaches that genuinely make a difference:

  • Name what you're experiencing. This sounds simple, but it matters. When anxious thoughts feel like facts, “something is wrong, I'm not doing this right, something bad is going to happen,” being able to say "that's my postpartum anxiety talking" creates just enough distance to respond rather than react.

  • Challenge the thought, not just the feeling. Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT) helps you identify the thought patterns fueling your worry and gently test whether they hold up. For intrusive or catastrophic thoughts especially, learning to interrupt the spiral is a skill that builds over time with practice.

  • Let thoughts exist without acting on them. Acceptance and Commitment Therapy (ACT) offers a different approach. Rather than fighting anxious thoughts, you learn to hold them more lightly. The goal isn't to stop worrying; it's to make sure worry isn't running the show.

One mom I worked with came in convinced she was simply "a worrier by nature" and that hypervigilance was just the price of being a good mother. Over the course of a few months she began to recognize when anxiety was driving her behavior versus genuine concern and slowly, the volume on the constant dread turned down. 

For more resources, Postpartum Support International has excellent information on postpartum anxiety and how to get support. Postpartum Support VA also has fantastic local resources if you are in Virginia or the DMV.

You Don't Have to Feel This Way

If you're reading this at 2am running through scenarios, this post is for you. You're not broken. You're not a bad mom. Your nervous system is working overtime, and you deserve support not just for your baby's sake, but for yours.

At Connected Beginnings, I work with moms experiencing postpartum anxiety through individual therapy online in Virginia and Washington, DC. If any of this resonated, a free 20-minute intro call is a good place to start. You don't have to have it all figured out before you reach out.

Schedule your free intro call at Connected Beginnings →

If you need help immediately, call 1-833-TLC-MAMA. The National Maternal Mental Health Hotline is free, confidential, and available to help, 24/7.

Read More